With the release of iPadOS 26, Apple has unveiled a new multitasking user interface that enables users to run multiple applications simultaneously. This allows for the resizing of app windows, moving them over one another, and rearranging them according to personal preference, similar to the user experience on a Mac. In a recent interview, Apple’s software chief, Craig Federighi, discussed the factors that delayed the introduction of effective windowed multitasking on the iPad.
Federighi attributed the extended timeline primarily to the hardware limitations of early iPads. He explained that the original devices did not possess the necessary power to support true multitasking while maintaining optimal responsiveness. He emphasized that a touch-based interface requires immediate feedback when users interact with the screen, stressing, “Otherwise, the entire interaction model is broken.”
The initial launch of Stage Manager in 2022 also faced challenges, as Apple limited this feature to more powerful models to guarantee reliable performance.
This decision led to frustration among users with older iPads. However, as the iPad Pro’s hardware evolved to match that of Macs, the technical impediments began to dissipate. Federighi noted that advancements in the iPad’s capabilities and the increasing use of trackpads and keyboards indicated a demand for enhanced multitasking features.
In iPadOS 26, Apple adopted a new strategy, making multitasking available even on older devices, although with some limitations on the number of simultaneous apps. Users on older models are limited to four open apps, while newer devices support more. The updated interface introduces Mac-like features, including traffic-light controls for window management and menu bars for settings adjustments.
Despite these advancements, significant distinctions remain. For instance, background processing is limited to finite tasks, such as file transfers. This update represents a significant stride towards positioning the iPad as a viable laptop alternative, particularly for the base $349 model.
As iPadOS 26 is currently in developer beta, with a public version expected soon, the changes reflect Apple’s recognition of user demands for a more versatile multitasking experience. What are your thoughts on these updates?
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