Federico Vittici from *MacStories*, known for his emphasis on the iPad as a primary computing device, recently interviewed Craig Federighi, Apple’s software engineering chief. They explored the iPad and the upcoming changes to iPadOS this fall. Federighi discussed the years of experimentation that have been essential to developing multitasking for the iPad.
He emphasized the need for a nuanced approach to creating a multitasking experience that suits the unique nature of the device. “Figuring out what the right multitasking experience is for this device has deserved careful exploration,” he stated, noting that he uses an iPad daily. Apple aimed to create a seamless user experience by minimizing the complexities of app management, which led to the initial, limited versions of Slide Over and Split View multitasking.
Maintaining the iPad’s simplicity and interactivity has always been paramount for Apple. According to Federighi, the touch-first approach is “non-negotiable.” With the introduction of Stage Manager in 2022, Federighi explained that Apple’s understanding of the iPad’s distinctiveness allowed them to provide more flexibility in multitasking options for developers.
He conveyed concerns that adding Mac-like features to the iPad could deter developers from creating innovative apps tailored to the iPad’s simpler interface. Over time, Apple has recognized that users have varying needs, with some preferring a straightforward, immersive interface while others seek more robust functionality. Federighi pointed out that it’s been a journey to identify the appropriate interface for the iPad in collaboration with its users.
Apple remains cautious about merging iPadOS and macOS; Federighi likened the approach to a spork—combining the two wouldn’t result in an optimal tool for either. Instead, he believes the iPad should be inspired by Mac elements without adopting macOS itself.
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